كيفية تثبيت Docker على خادم Linux

sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade -y

sudo apt install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release -y

curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg
echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/docker-archive-keyring.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
sudo apt update
sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io -y

sudo yum install -y yum-utils

sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
sudo yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io -y
sudo systemctl start docker
sudo systemctl enable docker

sudo docker --version
sudo docker run hello-world

# لـ Ubuntu/Debian
sudo apt update
sudo apt install docker-compose-plugin -y

# لـ RHEL / CentOS
sudo yum install docker-compose-plugin -y

# التحقق
docker compose version

# سحب صورة
docker pull nginx

# تشغيل حاوية
docker run -d -p 80:80 --name mynginx nginx

# قائمة الحاويات قيد التشغيل
docker ps

# إيقاف حاوية
docker stop mynginx

# إزالة حاوية
docker rm mynginx